When Peter DeFazio retires after an Oregon record for U.S. House service, he will have achieved one policy goal — but a second eluded him — during his 36 years representing southwest Oregon’s 4th District.
As chair of the House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee, he secured congressional approval of a $1 trillion-plus spending plan for public works that President Joe Biden signed last year — although the evenly split Senate ended up dictating its details.
“We’re going to have the biggest investment,” DeFazio said. “It’s not going to be as progressive or as climate-friendly as I wanted. But it’s my bill and my number (HR 3684), with a Senate shell underneath.”
But the Democrat from Springfield, who represents what was once the nation’s largest timber-cutting district, failed to resolve the decades-old conflict between industry advocates for logging and environmental advocates for the protection of forests.
“I once wrote that forestry issues are a lot like religion,” DeFazio said. “And they’re about as easy to resolve.”
DeFazio made these and other observations on June 2 during a wide-ranging conversation sponsored by the Oregon Historical Society.
DeFazio turned 75 in May. He announced back on Dec. 1 that he would not seek re-election after an Oregon record 18 terms in the U.S. House. (The overall record holder for Oregon service in Congress is Ron Wyden, a Democrat who was in the House 15 years until he was elected to the Senate in 1996. Wyden is seeking a fifth full term on Nov. 8.)
DeFazio lost to Wyden in the Democratic primary for the Senate. He weighed bids for governor but decided against running in 2002 and 2010 when there was no incumbent. As an elected official outside Portland, he has drawn less public attention in Oregon despite his long tenure in Congress.
DeFazio said he has noticed a political imbalance that gives the metro area even more weight than its already largest share of Oregon’s population.
“Coming from downstate, we are too Portland-centric, and that has driven wedges in our state,” he said. “I’m not quite sure how we are going to heal that. But I hope there is someone who can heal that and bring us back together.”